We wanted our Statis-Pro games to reflect the fact that baserunners are not only stealing more bases, but coming home from 2nd base very regularly. This is the result of Major League Baseball making bases larger and closer together, and even the shift rules making outfielders run further to field some singles that can not longer be cutoff by an infielder playing in the outfielder, we adjusted the extra base chart.
The following players have taken an extra base the majority
of times on base regardless of situation; Tim Anderson (CWS), Andrew Benintendi
(CWS), Rafael Devers (Bos), Mauricio Dubón (Hou), Ty France (Sea), Adolis
García (Tex), Gunnar Henderson (Bal), Aaron Hicks (Bal), Aaron Judge (NYY), Steven
Kwan (Cle), Zach McKinstry (Det), Whit Merrifield (Tor), Jeremy Peña (Hou), Luis
Robert Jr. (CWS), Julio Rodríguez (Sea), Marcus Semien (Tex), Myles Straw
(Cle), Leody Taveras (Tex), Kyle Tucker (Hou), Daulton Varsho (Tor) and Alex
Verdugo (Bos).
That Statis-Pro game uses a chart matching a baserunners On Base Rating (OBR) from A (fastest) to E (slowest) against the throwing arm of the outfielder from T5 (best arm) to T2 (weakest arm).
The following are the updated charts for any player trying to score from 2nd base on a single or from 1st base on a double, or trying to go from 1st to 3rd base on a single.
The problem with the charts when the game first game out is that the percentage of runners thrown out were much too high. I adjusted the charts several years ago to reflect that runners made it 1st to 3rd base on a single only 30% of the time, but were also only thrown out 1% of the time. Clearly the most common results was the runner had no chance even if you wanted to try for the base, so held.
This season the overall average range on which a runners should be thrown out if he tried to take the extra base every time is 86-88 (out of 11-88) going 2nd to home, 87-88 on 1st to home on a double, or only on an 88 going 1st to 3rd. The big difference now is the overall average of making it from 2nd to home on a single would be 11-57, leaving 58-85 as ranges on which the player would stop at 3rd base.
We make both the advance range and the out range bigger since players would not always try for the extra base. We keep the same "Out" range we've used for years - 81-88 if the outfielder is a T5, 83-88 if T4, 85-88 if a T3 and 87-88 if a T2.
Here are the new charts, followed by optional adjustments based on the type of hit and if there are two outs, and then the actual number of times each thing has happened as of July 4, 2023.
The earlier adjustment we made for stolen bases was simply using the existing charts, but if the player would have been caught stealing and the Random Number was ODD, then he just held the base and was not able to get a break to steal. That takes the stolen base success percentage from 64% to 82%, which is the actual change in Major League Baseball this season.
2nd to home on 1b | T2 | T3 | T4 | T5 |
---|---|---|---|---|
OBR A | 11'-87 / out 88 | 11'-77 / out 85-88 | 11'-67 / out 83-88 | 11'-57 / out 81-88 |
OBR B | 11'-77 / out 87-88 | 11'-67 / out 85-88 | 11'-57 / out 83-88 | 11'-47 / out 81-88 |
OBR C | 11'-67 / out 87-88 | 11'-57 / out 85-88 | 11'-47 / out 83-88 | 11'-37 / out 81-88 |
OBR D | 11'-57 / out 87-88 | 11'-47 / out 85-88 | 11'-37 / out 83-88 | 11'-27 / out 81-88 |
OBR E | 11'-47 / out 87-88 | 11'-37 / out 85-88 | 11'-27 / out 83-88 | 11'-17 / out 81-88 |
1st to home on 2b | T2 | T3 | T4 | T5 |
OBR A | 11'-73 / out 87-88 | 11'-63 / out 85-88 | 11'-53 / out 83-88 | 11'-43 / out 81-88 |
OBR B | 11'-63 / out 87-88 | 11'-53 / out 85-88 | 11'-43 / out 83-88 | 11'-33 / out 81-88 |
OBR C | 11'-53 / out 87-88 | 11'-43 / out 85-88 | 11'-33 / out 83-88 | 11'-23 / out 81-88 |
OBR D | 11'-43 / out 87-88 | 11'-33 / out 85-88 | 11'-23 / out 83-88 | 11'-13 / out 81-88 |
OBR E | 11'-33 / out 87-88 | 11'-23 / out 85-88 | 11'-13 / out 83-88 | Cannot attempt |
1st to 3B on 1B9 | T2 | T3 | T4 | T5 |
OBR A | 11'-73 / out 87-88 | 11'-63 / out 85-88 | 11'-53 / out 83-88 | 11'-43 / out 81-88 |
OBR B | 11'-63 / out 87-88 | 11'-53 / out 85-88 | 11'-43 / out 83-88 | 11'-33 / out 81-88 |
OBR C | 11'-53 / out 87-88 | 11'-43 / out 85-88 | 11'-33 / out 83-88 | 11'-23 / out 81-88 |
OBR D | 11'-43 / out 87-88 | 11'-33 / out 85-88 | 11'-23 / out 83-88 | 11'-13 / out 81-88 |
OBR E | 11'-33 / out 87-88 | 11'-23 / out 85-88 | 11'-13 / out 83-88 | Cannot attempt |
1st to 3B on 1B8 | T2 | T3 | T4 | T5 |
OBR A | 11'-63 / out 87-88 | 11'-53 / out 85-88 | 11'-43 / out 83-88 | 11'-33 / out 81-88 |
OBR B | 11'-53 / out 87-88 | 11'-43 / out 85-88 | 11'-33 / out 83-88 | 11'-23 / out 81-88 |
OBR C | 11'-43 / out 87-88 | 11'-33 / out 85-88 | 11'-23 / out 83-88 | 11'-13 / out 81-88 |
OBR D | 11'-33 / out 87-88 | 11'-23 / out 85-88 | 11'-13 / out 83-88 | Cannot attempt |
OBR E | 11'-23 / out 87-88 | 11'-13 / out 85-88 | Cannot attempt | Cannot attempt |
1st to 3B on 1B7 | T2 | T3 | T4 | T5 |
OBR A | 11'-53 / out 87-88 | 11'-43 / out 85-88 | 11'-33 / out 83-88 | 11'-23 / out 81-88 |
OBR B | 11'-43 / out 87-88 | 11'-33 / out 85-88 | 11'-23 / out 83-88 | 11'-13 / out 81-88 |
OBR C | 11'-33 / out 87-88 | 11'-23 / out 85-88 | 11'-13 / out 83-88 | Cannot attempt |
OBR D | 11'-23 / out 87-88 | 11'-13 / out 85-88 | Cannot attempt | Cannot attempt |
OBR E | 11'-13 / out 87-88 | Cannot attempt | Cannot attempt | Cannot attempt |
Decide before the game if you want these optional adjustments to the ranges above.
Optional Adjustments | Use 1st that applies | if 0 or 1 outs | if 2 outs |
---|---|---|---|
Regular Hit | any odd number RN | Same | add 20 |
Texas Leaguer | can divide RN by 12 | add 40 | add 60 |
Bloop | can divide RN by 4 | add 20 | add 40 |
Line Drive | can divide RN by 2 | subtract 20 | Same |
Random Number 11-88 | 1st to 3rd on 1B | 2nd to home on single | 1st to home on double |
Advances Extra Base | 11-33 | 11-57 | 11-43 |
Only advances same as hitter | 34-87 | 58-85 | 44-86 |
Out trying to Advance | 88 | 86-88 | 87-88 |
Based on actual occurances through 7/4 | 1st to 3rd on 1B | 2nd to home on single | 1st to home on double |
Advances Extra Base | 2524 | 2887 | 1062 |
Only advances same as hitter | 5691 | 1707 | 1420 |
Out trying to Advance | 109 | 191 | 62 |
C-CD (Catcher) | CD1 | CD2 | CD3 | CD4 | CD5 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Foul Out | 11'-18 | 12'-18 | 11'-38 | 11'-48 | 11'-58 |
Passed Ball | 21-58 | 31-58 | 41-58 | 51-58 | 61-64 |
Infield single | 61-88 | 61-78 | 61-68 | 61-64 | 65-66 |
Lead runner out | 81-88 | 71-88 | 65-88 | 67-88 | |
1st Base & 3rd Base | CD1 | CD2 | CD3 | CD4 | CD5 |
Line Out, Lead Runner Doubled off | 11'-18 | 11'-28 | 11'-38 | 11'-48 | 11'-58 |
Grounder, lead runner thrown out even if no force | 21-28 | 31-48 | 41-58 | 51-68 | 61-78 |
Line Drive single, advance 2 bases | 31-58 | 51-68 | 61-78 | 71-84 | 81-88 |
Double down line, runners score | 61-88 | 71-88 | 81-88 | 85-88 | |
Shortstop, 2nd Base or Pitcher | CD1 | CD2 | CD3 | CD4 | CD5 |
Line Out, Lead Runner Doubled off | 11'-18 | 28-Nov | 11'-38 | 11'-48 | 11'-58 |
Grounder, lead runner thrown out even if no force | 21-28 | 31-48 | 41-58 | 51-68 | 51-78 |
Hard Grounder through for Single, runners advance 2 bases | 31-88 | 51-88 | 61-68 | 71-88 | 81-88 |
Outfielder | CD1 | CD2 | CD3 | CD4 | CD5 |
Line Out, Lead Runner Doubled off | None | None | 11'-14 | 11'-18 | 11'-24 |
Nice catch of line drive, runners hold | 11'-18 | 11'-28 | 15-38 | 21-48 | 25-48 |
Nice catch of deep drive, runner on 2nd and/or 3rd advance | 21-28 | 31-48 | 41-58 | 51-68 | 51-78 |
Line drive single, advance 1 base | 31-58 | 51-68 | 61-78 | 71-84 | 81-88 |
Line drive double, runners score | 61-78 | 71-82 | 81-86 | 85-88 | |
Line drive triple | 81-88 | 83-88 | 87-88 |
Results (not odd RN never out stealing, worst case holds) | Steal 2b | Steal 3b |
---|---|---|
Steal unless SP: E | 11'-14 | 11'-14 |
Steal if AAA, AA, A, B or C | 15-23 | 15-17 |
Steal if AAA, AA, A or B | 24-32 | 18-28 |
Steal if AAA, AA or A | 33-46 | 31-38 |
Runner Out Stealing (odd number holds) | 47-52 | 41-52 |
Runner Out if Catcher TA or TB (steal if TC, if out on odd RN holds) | 53-56 | 53-55 |
Runner Out if Catcher TA (steal if TB or TC, if out on odd RN holds) | 57-63 | 56-61 |
Holds, cannot get break | 64-68 | 62-67 |
TA picks off catcher, otherwise hold | 71-71 | 68-68 |
TA or TB picks off catcher, otherwise hold | 72-72 | 71-71 |
Steal if AAA or AA | 73-78 | 72-76 |
Steal if AAA | 81-88 | 77-82 |
Runner Holds | 83-88 |
Here are the Z-Plays so you have all in one place.
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